Understanding Employment Responsibilities and Rights in Health Social Care

Understanding Employment Responsibilities and Rights in Health Social Care or Children's and Young People's Settings1. Know the legal duties and privileges of representatives and managers inside own zone of work1.1 List the parts of business secured by law. Pretty much every part of business is secured by at least one laws, including: the taking care of and capacity of data, equivalent chances, complaint techniques, wellbeing and wellbeing, occasion qualifications, maternity/paternity pay, the lowest pay permitted by law, infection nonattendance and pay, working time cutoff points, excess and retirement.1. 2 List the fundamental highlights of current business enactment. Work rights, Equality and separation, Health and Safety, Data Protection.1. 3 Outline why enactment identifying with business exists. Enactment according to business was made so as to keep managers from mishandling or exploiting laborers, and give least prerequisites in territories, for example, : the lowest pay permi tted by law, security norms, occasion qualification, maternity leave, excess installments, separation and fairness, working hours, age requirement.1.4 Identify sources and kinds of data and exhortation accessible corresponding to work duties and rights. Sources and kinds of data and exhortation accessible according to business duties and right are: ACAS, CAB, associations and agent bodies, work agreement, strategies and techniques, terms and conditions, and employment descriptions.2. Comprehend concurred methods of working that ensure own relationship with employer2. 1 Describe the terms and states of own agreement of business (see appended Offer of Employment).The terms and conditions which are canvassed in my agreement are: my activity title, long periods of work, occasion privilege, nonattendance, wiped out compensation, notice of end, complaint system, and the disciplinary procedure.2. 2 Describe the data appeared on own compensation proclamation (see joined) My payslip contains the accompanying data: my name and place of residence, charge code (Basic Rate), National Insurance Number, derivations (counting assessment and national protection), year to date, the all out that I have been paid so far this money related year, and net pay.2. 3 Describe the systems to follow in occasion of a complaint. In case of a complaint the absolute initial step is conversing with the supervisor. On the off chance that the result isn't acceptable, at that point you can submit a conventional complaint question. The system ought to incorporate the accompanying advances: composing a letter to your boss setting out the subtleties of your complaint, next a gathering with your boss to talk about the issue, lastly on the off chance that the employer’s choice is as yet not agreeable, at that point an intrigue from the employer’s choice can be made.Your business ought to mastermind a further gathering to examine your allure, and you reserve an option to ask either an as sociate from work or a worker's organization delegate to go with you to the meeting.2. 4 Identify the individual data that must be stayed up with the latest with own manager The individual data that I should be stayed up with the latest with my own boss are my portable number, address, bank subtleties, and new wellbeing data which could influence my job.2. 5 Explain concurred methods of working with boss The concurred methods of working with my own boss are inside my activity description.I am likewise expected to show up busy working on schedule, be affable and proficient, to follow strategies and methodology accurately to be aware of other peoples’ foundation and individual decisions. My own manager must give me the right devices I have to carry out my responsibility in the most ideal condition, as said in The Health and Safety Act, 1974 law (eg gloves and uniform). 3. See how own job fits inside the more extensive setting of the sector3. 1 Explain how own job fits inside th e conveyance of the administration provided.The administration embraces to give everybody a protected assistance which advances clients’ freedom, nobility, and decision, while guaranteeing their house is a sheltered spot to live; to advance clients’ power over their lives, keeping up aptitudes and autonomy and guarantee that all needs are met on an individual premise, urging the customers to make own, educated choice about how their needs are met. So also, my job is to give care to a norm and in a manner that is acknowledged and advanced by my company.3.2 Explain the impact of own job on administration arrangement. By giving the customers sufficient consideration and following great practice I help to satisfy the company’s objectives just as meet the individuals’ needs. By supporting the customers in their physical consideration needs just as social, scholarly and enthusiastic needs, and liaising with different offices, I advance the clients’ wellb eing and well-being.3.3 Describe how own job connects to the more extensive area. My job includes ensuring that our customers are given sufficient consideration and support.It is imperative to comprehend the restrictions of the job and look for help to manage issues which are past the extent of social consideration, and liaise with different offices to give consistent consideration, for example, organizing and going to arrangements, doing treatment, and treatment regimes.3.4 Describe the principle jobs and obligations of delegate bodies that impact the more extensive area. The fundamental bodies that impact the Health and Social Care part are government divisions, proficient bodies, worker's guilds, different abilities committees and administrative bodies.The primary jobs and duties of the administration offices are an obligation to advance the monetary, social and ecological prosperity of their networks. The expert bodies have various capacities. They may set and survey proficient assessments, offer help for Continuing Professional Development through learning openings and devices for recording and arranging, distribute proficient diaries or magazines, give systems to experts to meet and talk about their field of aptitude, issue a Code of Conduct to control proficient conduct, manage objections against experts and actualize disciplinary procedures.The agent bodies, for example, worker's organizations assume a significant job and are useful in viable correspondence between the laborers and the administration. They give the counsel and backing to guarantee that the distinctions of feeling don't transform into significant clashes. The focal capacity of a worker's guild is to speak to individuals at work. Be that as it may, they likewise have a more extensive job in ensuring their interests.The segment abilities committees make the conditions for expanded manager interest in aptitudes which will drive undertaking and make employments and supportable financial dev elopment. The administrative bodies practice an administrative capacity: force prerequisites, limitations and conditions, set norms corresponding to any action, and secure consistence and implementation. 4. Comprehend profession pathways accessible inside own and related divisions 4. 1 Explore various sorts of word related opportunities.There are various pathways accessible inside Health and Social Care segment, including: Adult Social Care, Healthcare: Arts Therapy, Clinical Support Staff/Healthcare Assistant, Dentistry and Dental Hygiene, Medical Doctors and Surgeons, Medical Sales and Marketing, Nursing and Midwifery, Paramedic and Ambulance Services, Physiotherapy, Rehabilitation and Occupational Therapy, Psychological Therapy, Speech and Language Therapy; Social Care: Adoption and Fostering, Alcohol and Substance Misuse, Children and Families, Domestic viciousness, Housing and Homelessness, Learning Disabilities, Mental Health, Older People, Physical and Sensory Impairment, Sex ual Health, Social Work, Youth Work and Youth Justice.4. 2 Identify wellsprings of data identified with a picked vocation pathway. There is data accessible in schools and preparing associations, sites like careerpath, careerprofiles, Jobsite UK, and so on; likewise NHS Careers, Direct Gov Careers, and from your administrator and colleagues).4. 3 Identify subsequent stages in own profession pathway.When I complete my QCF level 2 in Health and Social Care I might want to begin level3. 5. See how issues of open concern may influence the picture and conveyance of administrations in the sector5. 1 Identify events where general society have raised concerns in regards to issues inside the part. There have been various examinations concerning the nature of care gave via care homes and domiciliary consideration organizations. The examination concerning the maltreatment of kids in North Wales care homes, and maltreatment of the older in Winterbourne View and Cedar Grove were begun by people w ho griped either to CQC or different papers and TV news broadcasters.5.2 Outline various perspectives around an issue of open concern pertinent to the sector.There are different perspectives around instances of misuse which have caused an open concern. Absence of financing and government cuts, Lack of pro preparing and staying up with the latest with new rules and guidelines, Lack of trust and conviction with the organizations which need to make benefit, and the capable bodies, for example, social administrations, CQC, the police, care suppliers and care staff, the groups of the people in question, deficient sharing of data with different untouchables who have contribution to the consideration given, organization, etc.5. 3 Describe how issues of open concern have modified open perspectives on the sector.With more than quarter of care organizations are not satisfying guidelines on care and government assistance, general society have appeared to lost confidence in such controllers and organizations as this has been repeating for various years. The media have given a great deal of exposure expressing how care organizations, social administrations, and controllers have let the casualties somewhere around basically not paying attention to these cases enough and guaranteeing the prosperity and guidelines are being met. BBC1 and Channel 4 have been the principle stations on TV who have provided details regarding such cases from being under spread inside the segment to show the open what can turn out badly inside care.5. 4 Describe rece

Memoirs of a Geisha Essay Topics

Memoirs of a Geisha Essay TopicsWhether your mom is more of an anthropologist than a writer, or she is the latter, consider her some of the essay topics to write about. Geisha are some of the most beloved characters in Japanese history. After all, they are more than a source of lore for many a middle schooler. She'll have some great insight into the Japanese people, and the cultural quirks that define them.Geisha usually hold up well in a family-style format. Consider the late Princess Diana, who kept a sizable book of mementos around her bedside table which includes some of her kimono embroidered with a red rooster on the front. This souvenir piece is a constant reminder of her busy world, and a symbol of the amount of knowledge she accumulated during her many travels throughout Japan.Geisha tend to be at the centre of family life. If you can be enlisted as one as an infant, make sure your mother is proud. Having the experience of having one of your mother's geisha memoirs is certai nly a source of pride. Her experiences will live long in her mind as a child, who would write about these great experiences, for which she is forever grateful. Your own memoir may even be written by your mother and be published in the memoirs of a geisha product line.The uniqueness of geisha makes them both powerful and mysterious. They make a powerful group for family discussion. Their stories are often the source of grand discoveries in terms of the many facets of Japanese culture. This is why memoirs of a geisha has always been so popular with family-style books.Geisha are royalty in Japan. In the country's history there have been four Emperors who ruled over various parts of the country. These include the present Emperor Akihito, and the two imperial houses, which were half-royalty, were: the Kodo family and the Ise family. In addition, many of the modern-day royalty still keep a clear connection to the past through their appearance in traditional art, the Kaisho design.Memoirs of a geisha are great for taking a step back and looking at all of the people who have been impacted by the geisha. As they are all 'theirs', this is not a topic which comes up very often. It is well worth taking the time to learn about the lives of these people, because it is likely that one of your siblings, or your parents, will go on to read your memoirs of a geisha. You will find out that these are an important part of family life.A place of theirs is called the Geisha House. This is where women go when they need rest, have minor surgery, or just need a break from everyday life. The house is so special that it was even declared an official UNESCO site. Although many women work at this home, it is a status they have earned and are only visiting on vacation.The Geisha History timeline will take you on a tour of the rich history of geisha. You will learn the different roles they played, and how the different cultures surrounding them. Whether your mom is a poet historian, or memoi rist, consider some of the essay topics to write about.

Religious Factors in Bipolar Disorder

Religious Factors in Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Print Religious Factors in Bipolar Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 19, 2019 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights Martin Barraud/OJO Images/Getty Images Included on the list of mania and hypomania symptoms is increased focus on religion or religious activities. This isnt unique to bipolar by any means, as this symptom is also common in schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and other psychotic disorders. This increased religiosity may take many forms. Some examples (using hypothetical patients): Janie was raised in a Protestant home but stopped going to church in her teens. After the onset of bipolar symptoms, though, she began going to more than one service a week, volunteering, joining study groups, and seeking personal religious counseling from the minister.Ed had never been to any religious service or events in his life, but as he developed symptoms of mental illness, later diagnosed as schizophrenia, he began talking to friends about God more and more, reading the Bible, eventually falling to his knees and praying aloud regardless of where he was.When Terri, a devout Jew all her life, developed a schizoaffective disorder, she became convinced that God felt she was unworthy and attempted suicide.Jerry, who has bipolar disorder, began to focus more on his religious beliefs when his symptoms began, finding they help sustain him in difficult times. Terris doctor may well immediately diagnose her with having religious delusions. But in the cases of Janie and Ed, a psychiatrist might feel such a diagnosis would be premature. And in Jerrys case, at this point, his beliefs appear to be supportive rather than problematic. As Professor H.G. Koenig, in his review of the literature on the subject, wrote in his findings, While about one-third of psychoses have religious delusions, not all religious experiences are psychotic. Indeed, he went on to say, they may be of benefit to the patient â€" as in Jerrys case. When religious delusions arent immediately obvious, the treating clinician needs to examine the patients religious beliefs and behaviors carefully said Koenig. What Are Religious Delusions? Delusions are defined as false beliefs firmly held, and types include paranoid or persecutory delusions, delusions of reference, delusions of grandeur, delusional jealousy and others. Two of these, in particular, may express themselves in a religious context. Here are examples: Religious paranoid delusions: Demons are watching me, following me, waiting to punish me if I do anything they dont like, or If I put on my shoes, God will set them on fire to punish me, so I have to go barefoot all the time. Auditory hallucinations, such as, The voices keep telling me there are devils in my room, are often combined with religious paranoia. Religious delusions of grandeur: God has exalted me above you, normal people. He tells me I dont need help, dont need medicine. Im going to heaven and all of you are going to go to hell, or I am Christ reborn. Cultural Effects on Religious Delusions Interestingly, one meta-analysis reported on studies that appear to show a higher incidence of religious delusions among schizophrenia patients in predominantly Christian countries than in other populations. For example: The rate of religious delusions in Germany was 21.3% vs. 6.8% in Japan.The rate in Austria was 21% vs. 6% in Pakistan. That culture has a strong impact on this was supported by the finding that [i]n Egypt, the fluctuations in the frequency of religious delusions over a period of 20 years have been linked to changing patterns of religious emphasis. The same analysis reported, A rate of 36% of religious delusions was observed among inpatients with schizophrenia in the USA. In addition, research found that in the case of paranoid delusion, the persecutors were more often supernatural beings among Christians than among Muslims and Buddhists. Koenig reported that Persons with severe and persistent mental illness often present for treatment with religious delusions. In the United States, approximately 25-39% of patients with schizophrenia and 15-22% of those with mania/bipolar disorder have religious delusions. Impact of Religion and Religious Delusions in Psychotic Disorders This is an area, researchers say, that needs further study. It appears that a high proportion of patients with psychotic disorders consider spiritual faith to be an important coping mechanism. For those who are not delusional, religious beliefs and activities as coping mechanisms have been found in some studies to be associated with better outcomes for the illness as a whole. Conversely, having religious delusions has been found to be associated with a more serious course of illness and poorer outcomes. One study found that patients with religious delusions had more severe psychotic symptoms, a longer history of illness, and poorer functioning prior to the onset of a psychotic episode. You can see why, then, its essential for clinicians to be aware of these differences. Researchers urge doctors to include a patients beliefs in evaluating the patient as a whole and use care in distinguishing between strong beliefs and delusions. Religion, Delusion, and Psychosis The fact that the culture of a country has a profound effect on the incidence of religious delusions suggests many areas of interest â€" especially when you add in study results that found Protestants had twice the rate of religious delusions than Catholics or non-religious patients. Writers and researchers agree on one thing â€" that those who treat people with psychoses need to be sensitive to a patients non-delusional religious beliefs, both in distinguishing them from delusions and in evaluating how helpful they are to the patient.

Personal Statement Pursue Dentistry - 1640 Words

PERSONAL STATEMENT My decision to pursue dentistry came about after great insight and thoughtfulness. Many experiences at various times in my life have led me to recognize my capabilities, desires, and passions which have eventually paved the path of dentistry. Over the years, growing up in India, a country so glaringly deficient of adequate healthcare services, ignited the passion in me to contribute by being a healthcare provider. Throughout my school years, my primary interest was science and I was an active and successful participant at the annual science fair for many years. At school, I made multiple practical science projects while also finding time to practice and enjoy my childhood passion for painting. By the time I reached high school, I began to recognize that dentistry would be the most appropriate career choice for me as it incorporated my passion of community service through healthcare with my capabilities of hard work, determination and manual dexterity. Competing with almost 15,000 other applicants and getting accepted to one of the premier dental schools of the country was a big achievement for me and one that gave me immense self-belief. While in dental school, my academic interests were largely focused on oral cancer. I was particularly intrigued as to how educated people could not comprehend the harmful and fatal effects of tobacco smoking. This inspired me to make a scientific poster on ‘Smoking Thrills, But Kills’ which I presented at a nationalShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : My Experience With Healthcare Professionals837 Words   |  4 PagesPERSONAL STATEMENT It gives me immense joy and satisfaction as I reflect back and write about my adventure, where working hard, learning from my mistakes and staying focused has made me the person I am today. 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Gamification in Education - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 1961 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2018/12/28 Category Internet Essay Type Research paper Level High school Did you like this example? Digital technology has revolutionized virtually everything and is, therefore, the architect of entertainment. It has made everything easier for education to carry out daily activities. It is common knowledge that with the technological innovations learning turns out to be much simpler and easier for many people. It is therefore prudent to give thanks to the internet and the technology that has brought these significant changes in the lives of many people. Being that in life knowledge and entertainment happens to be an essential part of almost everybodys life. Digital technology has brought it; it can be concluded that surely technology is shaping the lives of people both now, and it will continue to do this in the future due to the numerous innovations that are still being brought. However, many argue that the technology has brought more harm than good to the citizens. The most recent issue raised is that the technology has brought gaming in education which has made learni ng hectic. It was argued that most of the children concentrate and spend much of their time playing games instead of studying. It is quite absurd to argue in that way for I believe that it is through this gamification introduced in education that learning has been improved. The bone of contention now in the society is whether gamification is education is effective and essential, or its addition to education software improves educational outcomes, or it is just a waste of time to kids. I sincerely believe that gamification in education is not a waste of time but it is a means that is used to improve educational outcomes. I use to be your typical hard-core gamer back in middle school, and Ive always wondered how far gaming would go. Will it ever be more than, what most people would say, a waste of time? Well, you might be surprised at how far gaming has come and the concepts it can carry within its complex infrastructure. We can now make games that include core concepts; this is ca lled gamification in education. You might ask,Does add gaming elements to educational software improve learning outcomes or does it just keep kids wanting to play more in an addictive sense? The truth is playing these kinds of games can improve learning outcomes. What is being learned through gaming is directly proportional to the concepts learned in the lecture. Some of these games encourage deep thinking. It helps you understand a more profound understanding than just the concept itself and can even encourage students to work with others. It is true that people are not the same hence have different grasping abilities in class. Not all concepts can be taught and handled by individuals in the same way. Technology through gaming has introduced another valuable way in which people can be taught concepts/ research has it that the concepts that the students get through gaming become permanent that those read directly. It was argued that when the concepts are learned through the games that are played, the students can just recall the steps that they went through and upon reflection get what is asked or required of them. However, it should not be forgotten that parents are very worried concerning the time their kids spend playing the games. The games are addictive and can lead to too much time wastage. Gamification has also helped kids to improve their concentration span. It is known that kids are the most unsettle people and cannot concentrate for long in doing a particular thing. Gamification that was brought by technology has brought gaming software that has been used to improve the education outcomes for children. It has been in a position to achieve this through capturing the kids; concentration. It is alleged that through this concentration expansion that it creates on the children, the kids can improve their concentration abilities making them think critically besides growing to be very attentive people in the society. Other researchers argue that th e gamification that is brought by technology to be introduced in education is ultimately a waste of time and that it should be made done away with and children to be allowed to learn manually in class through reading their books. Does this make sense? For how long can kids concentrate on their books? Moreover, why were the internet and digital technology brought? The sole purpose for these was to help in entertainment and education. And this is what gamification in education is doing. It is making the kids to learn and be entertained at the same time. Alternatively, most f the time people do use the internet to entertain themselves or in playing games online. It is for this very reason that gamification in education to help other people to learn and to be entertained at the same time. Carr in Is Google making us stupid? Say that the use of internet has made everything virtually easy for him to the point that he cannot think straight. All that requires his thinking he ends up goog ling which makes feel he is losing his mind. Besides, as a writer, he says that the use of the internet has made his life much more comfortable because he does not spend a lot of time thinking so far thinking; all he would do is to google the ideas and write them down very fast. He goes ahead and calls the internet a godsend platform to him for the significant benefits he attains from it. However, he points out that he feels that the internet is making him either lazy or stupid being that he cannot do all that he used to do without the internet. Alternatively, he says that the internet has made him addicted that he can barely concentrate on reading like he used to read in the past.Now my concentration often starts to drift after two or three pages. I get fidgety, lose the thread, and begin looking for something else to do. I feel as if Im always dragging my wayward brain back to the text. The in-depth reading that used to come naturally has become a struggle. (Carr, 2) To him, he feels that the internet use despite the more benefits it has happened to carry with it, it makes him feel stupid as he cannot concentrate to do the things he ought to do to learn. He claims that the internet has made all his work virtually easy. The internet has made life much simpler for him as a writer all used to be hard as he would take a lot of time thinking but thanks to the internet. It has made all change, and now he can enjoy his career as a writer.The web has been a godsend to me as a writer. Research that once required days in the stacks or periodicals rooms of libraries can now be done in a minute. He outlines that the internet is the most efficient platform that saves one the energy and time of thinking at all can just be googled and the answers found without any problem. He also calms that the internet is too addictive. It takes the attention and interest of a person preventing them from doing that which is expected of them. It means that the internet comes with a lot of entertainment that disrupt people or that takes peoples time. Internet, therefore, helps people to pass the time when they are bored, hence is a source of enjoyment. It provides funny videos, films, and songs that can be used to relieve stress. It is for this very reason that Carr says that when he concentrates and his brain switches off, he found himself surfing the internet. In so doing, he ends up gaining more knowledge besides just the entertainment he gets. As Carr puts it, the internet has revolutionized everything. It has made life much easier by keeping us knowledgeable about being entertained. The internet is just the best for virtually everything that it brings! From knowledge to entertainment, it has made life much easier for everyone in the society. It is has made life to be the way it is today and cannot be done away with or said to have brought more losses than gains. All the gains it has brought are marvelous and cannot be compared with the losses. It is surely not making us stupid. It is helping us recognize our stupidity and to reduce it through learning the right thing. The tethered self: Technology reinvents intimacy and solitude by Sherry Turtle, she outlines the emergence of personal computer culture that has revolutionized communication and the way people carry out their activities in life. She says that the use of internet has made people come up with a new trend in their relationships that have made it take a fresh perspective. She, however, points out and emphasizes on the fact that the computers have changed the way people view themselves and their relationship. To her internet has been the architect of peoples intimacies. The internet has made communication much easier and made people trust themselves in a relationship more than they used to in the ancient days. The new trend that technology has brought has made people be addicted to their computers and phones which has made them be bound together more. In turn, th is has strengthened their relationship making their intimacy more strong. Love is the most influential emotion in the world that would conquer all feelings and be that internet can bring it, it is paramount to acknowledge the internet to be very important in building relationship and intimacies. The internet and technology is the architect of peoples intimacies. (Turtle 3) Most people now spend most of their time being connected to those they love through the use of the internet. They can chat, video call and even remain in the company of each other even if their loved ones are far away from a part.So adults, too, use the internet as a useful place for experimentation-indeed, as an identity workshop. Despite the fact that the internet has brought an addiction that others feel it not good for people, it is a resource that has to enhance peoples lives, and its merits outweigh its demerits. Besides, it has helped people to remain committed to their relationships..people easily admit that they would rather leave a voicemail or send an email than talk face to face.(Turtle 2) It means that they rely so much on the internet for their communications. Some even go a notch hire and say thatI live my life on blackberry. It further affirms how the internet is beneficial to them and without they would feel that the world has been taken away from them. They believe that the intimacies that they have can only be maintained through the internet and that is why they depend on the internet. All the allegations that are made about the use of the internet cannot be compared to the high value that they receive from the use of the internet to improve their intimacies and relationships.Intimacies are essential and sensitive issues that cannot be taught physically. They require practical examples, and this can only be done through gaming. It is what makes kids to relate their emotions to what they are feeling. All, in a nutshell, it is evident that the evolution that has bee n brought by technology and digitalization has made acquisition of knowledge to be much easier and more straightforward compared to the past besides to the children through the addiction it causes through gamification, it has made education outcomes to be improved. Alternatively, through the constant innovations that are made, it is expected to continue in shaping the lives of people in the future. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Gamification in Education" essay for you Create order

Meeting the patient’s spiritual needs Free Essays

Rebecca Brown is a 35 year old mother with a gynecological cancer and currently undergoing treatment for a year now. However, her medical condition is not improving and causing alarm to her physicians and family. She is now at the end-of-life care by nurses and doctors in a hospital. We will write a custom essay sample on Meeting the patient’s spiritual needs or any similar topic only for you Order Now In addressing her special needs, the hospital placed Rebecca under Hospice Care. Hospice care treats the person rather than the disease; it highlights quality rather than length of life. It provides family-centered care involving the patient and family in making decisions. (ACS, 2007,  ¶2). It is a philosophy that enables patients to spend their remaining days with dignity surrounded by their loved ones. Hospice treatment creates an environment where the patient is listened to and that the people around him are ready to share his concerns. One of the elements of this innovative medication is spiritual care. Evidence shows that patient facing serious illness would shift attention from biomedical to spiritual sources for answer and comfort. At this stage, they would ask spiritual questions and reflect the meaning of life. Dying patients generally voiced out their fear of uncontrolled pain, concern of being a financial burden to the family, anxiety of what happens after death, and worry of not being able to fix some unfinished business. Realizing all these necessities, hospitals are now integrating spiritual care services for early intervention. Spiritual Care Spiritual Care tries to answer a patient’s quest for the meaning and purpose of life, his feelings of isolation, and his interconnectedness with himself, to others and to God. It fulfills specific needs of the patient to give him strength when facing death and uncertainties. In meeting the spiritual needs of Mrs. Brown, we have shown her compassion by being attentive to her fears, hopes, pain, and dreams. We treated her as a whole person including her physical, emotional, social, and spiritual dimensions. Providing spiritual care can help Mrs. Brown cope up with her inabilities and feel close to God giving her optimism. With this support, Mrs. Brown can make sense out of her illness, acknowledge that death is near, and maintain a positive outlook. More often we grant her wish for a priest who is readily available to help in counseling and answering spiritual questions. We maintain our trustworthiness and kindness with Mrs. Brown at the same time give her inspirations by helping her understand what it means to live. We have enriched our knowledge with the Catholic faith to comprehend her spiritual needs. As a result, we have permitted Mrs. Brown to visit the chapel inside the hospital whenever she wants to, let her friends and loved ones pray with her inside her room, and attend Sunday masses where she can receive communion. In addition, she reads the Bible before sleeping at night; write her spiritual journal, and at times request for religious movies. We continue to care for her even though there is no more curative therapy available. Spiritual Assessment Spiritual assessment is essential so that medical staff may understand the religious practices of patients and be able to respect their beliefs and not impose their own religion. In this way, physicians can formulate proper strategies to enhance positive response from the patients during diagnosis and treatment. In assessing Mrs. Brown, we simply asked her a series of open-ended questions relating to her Catholic faith and the practices or rituals that are important to her. Our informal interview would revolve around the topics like death and the afterlife, her prayer life (what does she pray for), does her faith give her hope, does she feel abandoned by God, does she find comfort in her belief amidst her illness, the need to be forgiven, was she a member of religious organization within the community, what gives meaning and purpose to her life, and her personal beliefs. The information we gathered helped us determine the kind of spiritual care service we would give her. Results and Benefits. In its 1996 meeting, 90% of the American Academy of Family Physicians declared that the spiritual beliefs of patients are helpful in their medical treatment. Several studies and surveys have already shown the many benefits of spirituality in healing. The National Institute for Healthcare Research reported that those who regularly attend religious activities live longer. According to the 1998 Research in Spirituality and Health Coping, prayer is the number one non-drug method in managing pain. These findings can now be seen in Mrs. Brown’s case. After giving her spiritual care, Mrs. Brown showed signs of reduced anxiety, depression, and distress. She does not feel lonely anymore as she is constantly surrounded by her family and caring nurses. She adjusted well to follow-up treatment of her cancer and has now the confidence of enjoying life. In addition, she somehow improved her physical condition exhibiting high levels of self-respect and less worries about her health. She also demonstrated stronger coping mechanisms and personal values giving her quality of life that she now enjoys. After going through all sorts of counseling, Mrs. Brown is now capable of forgiving and be forgiven. This feeling, she said, resolved all her guilt and restored her good relationships with those she had disagreements in the past. Because of her faith, Mrs. Brown is now ready to face her final day and is very much prepared to the uncertainties she may encounter. She has already accepted her fate wherever it may lead her to. Her seven children and loving husband are likewise prepared for the event that they may not see her again. Her love grew stronger each passing day and felt the presence of God in her bedside. Despite in the worst situation, she feels good about herself. Reference (ACS) American Cancer Society, Inc. (2007). What Is Hospice Care? Making Treatment Decisions. Retrieved January 28, 2007, from http://www.cancer.org/docroot/ETO/content/ETO_2_5X_What_Is_Hospice_Care.asp?sitearea=ETO Gilbert, R. B. (2001). Health Care Spirituality: Listening, Assessing, Caring (Death, Value and Meaning). Baywood Publishing Company, New York. ISBN-10: 0895032503 University of Virginia. (2006). The Benefits of Spiritual Care Provided by Professional Chaplains. Health System. Chaplaincy Services and Pastoral Education. Retrieved January 28, 2007, from http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu/internet/chaplaincy/whitepapersection4.pdf             How to cite Meeting the patient’s spiritual needs, Essay examples

Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers free essay sample

To eliminate this from occurring or to impose a type of trade restriction on a foreign country tariffs and annotators re utilized. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATE) was succeeded by the World Trade Organization monitors tariffs and promotes free trade (Hill, 2004. ) Tariffs is a tax applied to an import and is one Of the oldest trade policies in effect (Hill, 2004. ) This tax is generally revenue for the charging countrys government. There are two types of tariffs; they are specific and ad valor tariffs. A specific tariff applies or levies a set tax to a certain import.If a specific tax of fifty cents were applied to wine then the government would gain 50 cents from every bottle coming into the United States without regard o whether the wine was a 200-dollar bottle of the finest wine or a bottle of two-dollar wine headed for skid row. An ad valor tax is applied at a fixed percentage of the value of the import (Sarcastic, 2006. We will write a custom essay sample on Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ) Now if there were a 1. 5% tax levied against the wines then three dollars would be gained in tariff revenue on each 200-dollar bottle of wine and only three cents on the two- dollar bottle.Initiation barriers are restrictions imposed upon countries such as voluntary export restrictions, antiquating and subsidies, quotas (Hill, 2004. ) The first initiation barrier is voluntary export restrictions (EVER) is when a country limits he number of product being exported to a certain country in order to gain favor or to diffuse a situation in which trade tensions are running high. A second type of barrier is a quota. Unlike the voluntary export restriction a quota is very direct. Quotas like EVER increase the price for the consumer on the imported product.Quotas not only increase the price of imported products but it can also affect the price of domestically manufactured products. If the product that is under the quota criteria is used to manufacture the domestic item then it too in turn will cost more to manufacture and this cost is then translated in the price to the consumer. The third type of initiation barrier is antiquating. Dumping is when a country sells a product in a foreign country for less than it would sell in its own country (Understanding the MO, 2006. When products are introduced to a market in this manner it will do harm to the local businesses. GATE and WTFO legislation support antiquating when it can be shown that the local economy has suffered a loss. The last type of initiation is a subsidy. A subsidy is a payment to a domestic industry by their government (Marches,2006. Subsidies aide the domestic businesses by enabling them to compete against foreign markets in their home country and by helping them export so that they can compete in the global trade system as well.Agricultural businesses are the most common industries that receive subsidies. When growing up in Montana, subsidies were often a matter of topic and debate. The amount of discussion held on subsidies made it seem too common and very prevalent. Surprisingly the united States gross farm receipts were only 22 percent subsidies, while Japan s was 62 percent of their gross farm receipts at the ginning of the 21st century (Hill, 2004. ) Subsidies benefit domestic industries by making them more competitive but the cost is picked up by taxes paid into the government by the citizens of that country.If taxes are raised higher than the revenue and benefits generated, by the industry receiving the subsidy, then implementing this policy can hurt the economy. Tariffs and annotators effect global financing operations by having an impact on whether countries will build and invest in companies in the home country. If an organization wants to build a company that imports raw material that as a tariff on it, it would make the product considerably more expensive to produce and export. Tariffs do benefit the government by increasing their revenue; they also benefit home-based businesses by decreasing foreign competition. The tariff also helps protect jobs in the industry that has eliminated the foreign competition but a negative impact is felt because they do cause the consumer to pay more for a product that is imported (Hill, 2004. ) If a country it prone to levy tariffs on items that an organization may need it would increase the risk of doing business while located in that company. By having a country manufacture or produce product that can be done for less elsewhere is not a wise utilization of resources and in turn harms global trade.Conclusion Global trade is most effective when a country utilizes its resources most efficiently. Countries that can product products at a lower price than other countries can manufacture and export that product while importing product in which it may not be as efficient in producing. When all countries participate in free trade it stimulates the global economy. When barriers are imposed upon countries it limits the amount of trade, can result in retaliation and the nonuser is left to pay higher prices. References Hill (2004).